Page 29 - Pharma News Letter Vol1 Issue2 - Converted By Dr. Ahmed Rashed
P. 29

Trends, insights, and news




























                Repurposing of a first dual SGLT 1/2 inhibitor

                with a granted marketing approval




             Sotagliflozin, a novel and first dual agent that   Although the class of SGLT2 inhibitors is well
             inhibits sodium-glucose cotransporter (SGLT) 1   known in the areas of HF, CKD, T2D, a therapy
             as well as SGLT2, received marketing approval    coming to market that also blocks SGLT1 is new.
             from  the  US  Food  and  Drug  Administration   This  puts  sotagliflozin  in  direct  competition
             (FDA) on May 26, 2023 for reducing the risk      with  two  SGLT2  inhibitors,  dapagliflozin  and
             for  cardiovascular  death,  hospitalization  for   empagliflozin,  that  already  have  indications
             heart  failure  (HF),  and  urgent  HF  visits  in   for  preventing  HF  hospitalizations  in  patients
             patients with HF, and also for preventing these   with  HF  as  well  as  approvals  for  T2D  and
             same  events  in  patients  with  type  2  diabetes   preservation  of  renal  function.
             (T2D),  chronic  kidney  disease  (CKD),  and
             other  cardiovascular  disease  risk  factors.   References:
             The approval was based on phase 3 results of
             the  SOLOIST-WHF  trial,  which  randomized      •  Mitchel  L.  Zoler.  FDA  Approves  New
             1222 patients with T2D who had been recently     Drug,  Sotagliflozin,  for  Heart  Failure.
             hospitalized for worsening HF. The first dose of   Available   at:   https://www.medscape.com/
             the drug or placebo was administered just before   viewarticle/992518#vp_3.  Published  on  May
             or just after hospital discharge, and patients were   26,  2023.  Accessed  on  May  30,  2023.
             followed for a median of nine months. Results    • Allison Inserro. FDA Approves Sotagliflozin, a
             showed  that  the  rate  of  primary  end  point   Dual SGLT1/2 Inhibitor, for Full Range of Heart
             events  ware  lower  in  the  sotagliflozin  group   Failure.  Available  at:  https://www.ajmc.com/
             than in the placebo group by 33%. In addition,   view/fda-sotagliflozin-a-dual-sglt1-2-inhibitor-
             sotagliflozin  lowered  the  cardiovascular  death   for-full-range-of-heart-failure.  Published  on
             rate  and  death  rate  from  any  cause  by  16%   May 27, 2023. Accessed on May 30, 2023.
             and  18%,  respectively,  compared  to  placebo.
             Some adverse events were more common with
             sotagliflozin  than  with  placebo  (diarrhea  and
             severe  hypoglycemia),  but  the  percentage  of
             patients  with  hypotension  and  acute  kidney
             injury was similar for both groups.



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